Comunication Nowadays

I do not think so, they are just preferring those ways to communicate because they're fast, convenient and fun. First, they are very fast. We live in a world where communication is a very important thing. Suppose you're on a long trip and having a call to home to your cruel wife is must be required, how would you react? Of course, the mobile phone will be your best friend in this case. You can also save time and shorten four call is not received instantaneous by testing messages, so that the receivers can view your messages whenever hey see their phone.Second, they are convenient. The funny example above just to show that communication nowadays is fast, and it's not only fast, but it's also very convenient . One of the features of the mobile phones is allowing users to send messages to multiple recipients at the same time. It's extremely useful for you when you have to call for many people and the content is the same such as inviting to a party or sending a learning plan for your fri ends instead of calling one-by-one.Finally, using email or social outworks to communicate with each other are fun ways to keep in touch especially helpful with people who have friends or family members live far away from them. These are a places for you to be creative in your words and get rid of stress through several simple funny emoticons. In addition, email or social networks are also necessary for people who lives abroad such as student. I've heard that most student learning aboard said that homesick is very terrible. And they couldn't imagine how hard of living abroad be without something like email or social networks.The world has been producing many new high technology devices for communicating recently and probably many of more in the future that some people think talking face-to-face daily or using tradition phones like the old fashions. But they are just an easier way to communicate with people. Communication nowadays may be less frequently and directly than the past but things are changed, people have their choices to decide to communicate in their ways. In my opinion, we are communicating better than the past.

Kearlsey Case Study Essay

Tony Kearsley applies for a position as a firefighter with the City of St. Catharines and was accepted on condition that he were to pass a medical examination by a doctor specified by the city. However, during the medical exam the doctor discovered that Kearsley had an atrial fibrillation (an irregular heartbeat) and refused to pass him. Kearsley took it upon himself to consult a medical specialist who advised him that his condition would indeed not affect his ability to perform his job as a firefighter. Kearsley then filed a complaint against the city with the Ontario Human Rights Commission. At the Commissions Bored of Inquiry hearing, the doctor who had originally examined Kearsley testified that atrial fibrillation led to increased risk for stroke meaning his heart could fail to pump sufficient blood to his organs during the extreme conditions that come with firefighting. The Board of Inquiry called a medical expert in atrial fibrillation. The expert testified that the increased risk for stroke in someone of Kearsley’s age was inconsequential. The expert further testified that there was no increased risk for heart failure in someone like Kearsley because he was otherwise in good health. Meanwhile, after Kearsley got turned down by the St. Catharines fire department, Kearsley had become a firefighter in the City of Hamilton, achieving the rank of first-class firefighter in October 2001. 2. Why did the Board of Inquiry rule in Kearsley’s favour? The Board of Inquiry ruled in Kearsley’s favour because they came to the conclusion that Mr. Tony Kearsley had in fact suffered discrimination. The Board noted that it would have been the City of St. Catharines responsibility to seek an expert opinion when confronted with a medical condition such as that found in Kearsley. The Board also indicated that this was the procedure used in other municipalities. The City did not follow their responsibilities which led to Mr. Kearsley’s unfair treatment and discrimination based on disability. For these reasons, this is why I think the Board of Inquiry most definitely ruled in Kearsley’s favour. 3. Do you agree with the decision in this case? Why or why not? I strongly agree with the decision of the case. Tony Kearsley was without a doubt, discriminated based on disability which is illegal in Canada. I feel like the city of St. Catharines defiantly should have handled this matter in a more ordered and professional way, as it seems that none of the facts in favour of the city of St. Catharines truly added up. I feel like the city jumped to conclusions too quickly not taking into account that Tony Kearsley was still fully capable to fulfill all duties of a firefighter. They did not treat Mr. Kearsley as an equal after finding out he had a disability; this is an act of discrimination and this is illegal. The city of St. Catharines owes at the least these things to Mr. Tony Kearsley in return for their lack of knowledge towards him while doing their job. 4. In what ways in this case a question of human rights? This case is a question of human rights because it is strongly discriminating against disability in the workplace. The Ontario Human Rights Code provides in part: 5(1) Every person has a right to equal treatment with respect to employment without discrimination because of †¦ handicap. 10(1) â€Å"because of handicap† means for the reason that person has or had, or is believed to have or have had a) any degree of physical disability that is caused by illness. 17(1) a right of a person under this Act is not infringed for the reason only that the person is incapable of performing of fulfilling essential duties or requirements attending the exercise of the right because of handicap. It is obvious at once that a person with very bad eyesight is not discriminated against when refused a job as a truck driver nor a person with inadequate strength when refused a job as a police officer or firefighter. There is no doubt that St. Catharines considered that Mr. Kearsley had a physical disability, atrial fibrillation. The issue is whether St. Catharines was justified in concluding that because of this perceived disability; Mr. Kearsley was incapable of performing or fulfilling essential duties as a firefighter. It was later found out that Mr. Kearsley could indeed perform all duties as a firefighter, as he got hired by the City of Hamilton later that year. Therefore, Mr. Kearsley was discriminated against based on disability and this is without a doubt, a question of human rights.

Legal Defenses Essay

Introduction This paper will give brief description on three types of legal defenses and the elements of a crime, how the crime applies to the overall criminal procedure. It also will give a definition to what each element means. Legal Defenses and Their Definition A legal defense is one that satisfies all legal requirements of a court case. The three legal defenses I will be describing are insanity, self-defense, and mistake of fact. Insanity-his or her insanity at the time of a crime meant he or she could not rationally form mens rea to commit a criminal act. (Meyer & Grant, 2003) â€Å"Being insane at the time of one’s crime is a complete defense to crime. The idea is that the system should not punish people who do not possess mens rea. (Meyer & Grant, 2003) Different country uses the insanity tests. The most common one used is the M’Naqhten Rule, that a person is insane if he or she was doing, or literally did not know it was wrong. Self-defense-his or her actions were meant to protect him or herself from death or serious bodily harm. The victim of an actual or apparent deadly attack may kill another person if it is reasonably necessary to use such force to protect oneself from death or serious bodily harm. (Meyer & Grant, 2003) Self-defense is different from other defenses to crime in that the defendant who claims self-defense is actually asserting that she or he acted appropriately. Mistake of fact- the acts arose from an honest and reasonable mistake, such as accidentally picking up someone else’s umbrella instead of own. Mistake of fact is more akin to innocently switching briefcase at the airport because of being rushed. â€Å"Being in aware if or misunderstanding a law is a valid defense only under limited circumstances such as violations of confusing or complicated law like as the tax load. (Meyer & Grant, 2003) Crimes Elements â€Å"There are three elements that must be present in order for an act to be labeled a crime†. The three elements are actus reus, mens rea, and the concurrence. Actus Reus- â€Å"The Criminal Act† (the physical action of the crime) a person must act, or fail to act as required or expected, to meet the standard for actus reus (criminal act). Example, it is illegal to sell drugs or possess drugs but it is not illegal to be a drug addict. (Pearson CJI) Mens Rea â€Å"Guilty mind (intent or knowledge to commit a crime) this element is a key element in establishing that a crime has been committed. The following mental conditions may establish the presence of a guilty mind: 1. Purpose- when someone engages in a behavior or purpose. 2. Knowledge- when a person is practically certain of their actions will cause harm. 3. Recklessness- when a person engages in careless or risky behavior that increases the potential for harm; reckless behavior. 4. Negligence- when a person fails to do something that required, or they should have known better to act in a certain way, the behavior was negligent. (Pearson CJI) The Concurrence is the coexistence of acts reus and mens rea. â€Å"There must be a substantive relationship between the act and the mindset for a crime to have occurred.† A mean, hurtful, or malicious thought is not enough to establish a crime if no action The legal defense satisfies all legal requirements of a court case. Three elements have to have occurred in order for an act to be labeled as a crime. You can’t take a person to court on action that you believe to have happen it must be a physical action, intent or knowledge to commit a crime, or substantive relationship between the act and the mindset for a crime to have occurred. References CJI Interactive Meyer, J. F., & Grant, D. R. (2003). The courts in our criminal justice system. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

How solar cells are made Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

How solar cells are made - Assignment Example In this process, PV ( photovoltaic ) energy is converted into electrical energy. According to National renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL )website , this is the most common technology used for providing energy to homes. However, like any technology, certain steps and procedures must be thoroughly learned before one can set-up a solar panel .In fact, Solar Energy International(SEI), an online website , provides an online workshop for those who are interested in making their own solar panels. In fact, SEI suggests that one should study first â€Å"Solar Electric Fundamentals and Grid Design† before taking up other courses. A single solar panel used for homes are made up of modules that can contain about 40 cells. However, this is not sufficient that is why there is a need to produce up to 20 solar panels in order to provide electricity for a medium-sized house. There are also certain considerations such as making sure that the panels are placed in a direction that captures maximum sunlight. Usually, solar panels are placed to the south to be able to capture good

The Christian Tradition Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Christian Tradition - Assignment Example It was a well-known fact, long before he was born, that Jesus would come to save the non-believers bringing them closer to God. All Christians believe that the church is the work of Jesus, helped by His disciples. In fact, The Apostles Creed declares that Jesus will come again to take his church. Every believer is seen as patiently waiting for the return of their savior, Jesus Christ. The belief that Jesus came up with the church is so high that all Christians identify with His name even in calling their religion. The Bible talks of this church as the kingdom of God that would last forever. In coming to earth, Jesus began to rebuild the kingdom that was broken when Adam and Eve disobeyed God in the Garden of Eden. The fact that Jesus bore our nature, as a man, but didn’t sin is a lesson to Christians and the society as a whole. Through his exemplary way of life, the people get to learn how to lead a life that pleases not just fellow humans, but God as well (Caputo, pp 83). It is this life that the church teaches us to lead – a righteous life. The church teaches that our bodies are the temple of God. It goes further to say that God resides in our bodies. Therefore, our bodies should be kept clean always, away from sin because God abhors sin. In living as Jesus lived, and in doing as he taught, our society can only become better through coexistence with our neighbors. The Church of Christ, even goes further to declare loving our neighbors as we love ourselves as the greatest commandment of all. It is the essence of living. The Church of Christ is compared to the body of Christ in that it should be one. Christ is the head, and the people the body parts. Jesus, as recorded in the Bible, teaches that no part can work alone without the help of the other. The mouth cannot brag to be more important than, for example, the stomach just because it feeds it. Every part of the body serves a distinct and equally

How Is Indigenous History and the Current Situation of Indidenous Essay

How Is Indigenous History and the Current Situation of Indidenous Peoples in Victoria Presented at the Melbourne Museum's Bunjil - Essay Example At present, there are six such exhibitions, of which four permanent and two temporary. If you ckeck them out you will find that they deal with a great variety of subjects: history, legislation, rituals and ceremonies, art. The Aborigines have a very troubled history behind them and they still have unsolved issues that do not allow them to fully move forward and face the new times. Throughout time they passed on their artistry, they taught their children their stormy history, they fought for the recognition of their wrights and, generally, they remembered everything that was ever theirs, including the lands they "lost" to the sea, during the Holocene (15,000 to 10,000 years ago). (Singh et al., 2001, p.22) That may be so because for the Aborigines land also provided spiritual strength. (Singh et al., 2001, p.32) Indeed, a people which remembers and preserves its past so vividly deserves to be presented to the large public, because it is the recognition of this public that will help it move on into the future, while at the same time trying to hold on to the past, as well. The Aborigines and their early history Although none of the six exhibitions focuses on the early history of the Aborigines, a minimal knowledge of it could benefit anyone willing to visit the Indigenous exhibitions. ... With only a few carnivorous predators present, the settlers flourished. Some of them lived in a nomadic style, moving for access to water, food and resources. Where they could, the Aborigines made semipermanent dwellings, moving out only during the annual wet season. Very few of them lived by the sea and struggled to make out a living in permanent villages. We know that they used to burn the land in order to renew it, thus being also safe from major fires that appeared naturally in the dry season. It can be said that the Aborigines did not have the conditions to settle down properly and build cities, like other ancients peoples. Generally speaking, for a city to exist you must have a specific social class system, a geographical division into sections with administrative/ military functions, a religious space of some sort. (Levy, 2008, p.8) The Stolen Generations Between 1910-1970 around 100,000 Indigenous children were forcibly removed from their families. (Singh et al., 2001, p.26) According to the laws of the time, Indigenous children could be removed from anywhere and at any time, without a court order, as the parents had no legal rights to the children. The purpose appears to have been to take the children, teach them to live like the whites and then turn them into domestics or labourers for the whites. In 1995 there began an inquiry into these matters, which was finalised in May 1997 with schocking results. (Singh et al., 2001, p.26) The report published stories of sexual abuses and excessive physical punishment. Sources say about the stolen children that "Despite claims that it was for their own good, they were not better educated, nor more likely to be employed and not receiving significantly higher incomes than people who were raised in their

Ethical Climate Survey Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ethical Climate Survey - Assignment Example Specifically, the issue facing the organization was related to how it paid teenage employees and serving dangerously unhealthy fast foods to people. It is clear that these actions were unethical because the organization was exploiting the ablest employees who are the teenagers and at the same time, serving products that would potentially harm the customer’s health by becoming obese, which can cause heart disease and ultimately death. Some steps were taken by the admin to eliminate the same and currently, the organization wants to have the employees’ views on the progress so that they can possibly come up with additional strategies based on the outcomes. The establishment of a corporate culture is crucial to the success of the overall organization and requires certain steps to accomplish and realize the anticipated results. The culture defines the behaviors exhibited by the employees in the subject organization. The first step incorporates understanding what is important to the employees so as to incorporate that in the culture to be established. Specifically, the leader should take responsibility in determining what motivates the employees and this step relies heavily on communication where the employees hold a conversation with the leader. Here, the two parties outline what is expected of each other. While the leader communicates the goals, the employees communicate how they would like to benefit from the business and with the business. The second step involves taking action while taking the interests of the employees into consideration. After developing the culture, it is then defined to the involved parties who are then involved in the third step of contributing and providing ideas. This should be considered so as to make them feel responsible for its creation.  

Write a reflective learning journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Write a reflective learning journal - Essay Example Whilst the slowdown of last year can be expected to influence the luxury sales growth to raise upto 2.5% for the Chinese consumers, many insignificant players are however predicting the sales growth to increase by â€Å"double-digit rates†. Organizations have now decided to exploit this prevailing trend in China to the fullest and niche brand fashion, clothing and beauty retailers like Lane Crawford, Galeries Lafayette and 10 Corso Como have started running their outlets recently in the locations of the mainland China. The minor boutique brands are on the growing phase in both the e-commerce and the brick-and-mortar domains. The online outlets for individuality such as new social media websites and fashion blogs are reshaping the tastes of the Chinese consumers in the coming years and the retailers are presenting more personalized and special-edition products, as well as  Ã¢â‚¬Å"VIP  services†, to the Chinese market (Doran, 2014). These changes are the result of incr eased penetration of online shopping trends and enhanced visits of the Chinese customers to the foreign nations. Thus it can be stated that in the recent months, the changes in the taste and preference of the Chinese customers has affected the fashion and clothing trends of the population and as a result more and more foreign brands are entering the nation to serve those transformed fashion patterns. PETA  has recently acknowledged the fashion brands that are "kind to animals" in its 2nd yearly PETA-Approved Vegan Fashion Awards. The long time promoter  of cruelty-free fashion, Stella McCartney  is pleased to be counted among the â€Å"long-time the line-up†. The designer stated to Vogue, "PETA are always willing to put their necks on the line and always with a provocative sense of humor† (Miligan, 2014). McCartney is strictly against the usage of animal skin and fur in apparel designing. She herself never used animal skins in her accessory or clothing

How does your company deal with preparing staff to work in another Essay

How does your company deal with preparing staff to work in another country and for incoming foreign staff - Essay Example Understanding these relations is very important for an organization, which desires to manage its employee-employer relationship effectively. PROPOSED STUDY: This paper gives an examination of the employee organization rapport by probing the employee perception of what they owe their company and what they feel their company owes them in return. The paper also examines these aspects from a cross-cultural perspective by determining how societal culture affects employee attitude concerning their obligations to the employer and what the employer owes them. Purposely, the paper delves at how various cultural aspects of collectivism, the employees’ perception of the terms of their employment relationship. Additionally, whilst most studies focus on employees’ behavior and attitudinal reactions to their company’s failure to meet obligations, less has been unraveled about how companies deal with preparing their staff to work in another country and for incoming foreign staf f. This paper aims at discussing in depth, how Ford Motor Company prepares its staff to operate in remote countries. The paper gives an exclusive introduction to the company’s background, after which it embarks on the thesis statement, which is, how the motor company has dealt with preparing its staff to work in another country and for incoming foreign staff. ... The company has employed more than 25600 peoples by the end of December with its headquarters based in Michigan and Dearborn. Ford has recorded revenues of more than $182,456 million in just one fiscal year; that is up to December 2007. An increase of around 7.6% over that gained in the year 2006. The company’s operating profit of the company used to be $6,631 million in the economic year 2007 put under compared to an operating loss of around$8, 291 million in the year 2006. This loss, however, in 2007 reduced to $3,722 million (Ford Motor Company, 2000). The company operates two businesses: Automotive Division In this business, it produces a variety of vehicles, among cars in the medium, large, small, and premium segments as well as buses, SUV’s, Vans, and trucks. Its automotive vehicle brands include Mazda, Mercury, Ford, Volvo, and Lincoln. Ford also owns a 34.4 % controlling stake when considering Mazda (Lussier, 2013). Because it is the consumer trend towards lesse r and more cost-effective cars, it has increased its business in this part. Ford’s automotive business can safely get organized into five segments: Premier Automotive (PAG). Ford added onto, manufacturing and distributing trucks and cars, it, also, avails a diversity of after sales products and services via its dealer network (Rowley, 2013). The Financial Service Division The Ford Motor Credit Company was initiated in the year 1923 as a completely owned subordinate of Ford. This business provides automotive financing for Volvo, Mercury, Ford, and Lincoln’s customers. The Credit business was established so that Ford Motor Company dealers could offer competitive financial services to both business and individuals. The Major financial services entail:

Cartel Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Cartel - Essay Example A cartel includes a secretive agreement between competing parties on total industry output levels, price fixing, credit conditions, and division of profits, bid rigging, discounts, customers, and areas to receive the supply, market shares, and/or businesses to win contracts (â€Å"Office of Fair Trading† 1). The main objectives of a cartel agreement are to inflate prices, increase individual profitability, and reduce competition in the industry. Cartels have adverse effects on the industry as they reduce choices, inflate market prices, and inhibit the overall economy (â€Å"Australian Competition and Consumer Commission† 1). As such, cartels are illegal in most countries and take place in secrecy where it is not easy to establish their existence. However, a cartel has less influence on an industry than a monopoly. A cartel can be local, national or international where ion the recent times cartels steal billions of dollars from the vulnerable customers every year ( "Australian Competition and Consumer Commission† 1). We can classify cartels into public and private cartels. The government takes place in a public cartel where it implements the cartel agreement and defends the cartel from any liability as it seeks to benefits all the citizens. On the other hand, a private cartel is illegal under the antitrust laws as it seeks to benefit only the parties in the cartel agreement to the disadvantage of everybody else. As such, the Competition Act, Article 101 TFEU of the EC Treaty, the Enterprise Act (â€Å"Office of Fair Trading† 1), and EU competition law prohibit cartels that allows for price fixing, market sharing, limitation of production or supply or bid rigging (â€Å"European Commission† 1). Nevertheless, we still have cartels in the world, which include the controversial Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), which is the world's largest cartel under the protection of U.S. foreign trade laws. As such, base d on my understanding of a cartel, we can experience a cartel in different industries. This is because cartels can actually occur in almost any industry where it involves good or services at the manufacturing, distribution, or marketing levels. However, some industries are more prone to cartels compared to others because of their mode of operations or their organizational structure. Ideally, industries with few competitors, where the products have similar characteristics, where communication channels between competitors are already established, or where the industry is suffering from over supply are prone to cartels (â€Å"Office of Fair Trading† 1). More specifically, cartels usually take place in an oligopolistic industry where there are few sellers, barriers to entry, and homogeneous products. Like in most European nations, cartels are illegal in the United States of America. However, although many consider the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)as a carte l, the U.S. foreign trade laws protects it claiming it is an global organization with a legal, long-term, and significant objective. Nevertheless, cartels like drug cartels and all naked cartels are illegal in U.S. Notably, various agencies and legislations like the Competition and Consumer Act prohibits cartels under civil law and makes it a criminal offence for individuals and

Group reflective on mental models Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Group reflective on mental models - Essay Example The major thesis or argument of the article is based on the Senge’s discussion about mental models. This is a type of reflective essay. The study will evaluate the arguments of the author. Moreover, the study will reflect on the group’s presentation. Reason behind writing the Chapter According to Peter Senge, mental models are intensely ingrained generalizations, assumptions or even pictures of the images that influence the understanding and thought process of the individuals. Organizations generally have several kinds of mental models. In case of non-profit organizations, mental models are generally developed around the role of an organization, people served within an organization and several activities performed by an organization. Peter Senge became familiar with several disciplines of group dynamics and organization theory in graduate school. It is true that several individuals within the organizations have different level of perceptions about the organization. Pete r Senge wrote this chapter to make people understand about unique perception level in the minds of the individuals. Unique perception profoundly influences the lives of people on a specific individual level. According to Peter Senge, mental models generally offer a flawed but useful representation of reality like several architectural models or computer models. The author wrote this chapter in order to educate the people about different aspects of mental models in a business environment. Purpose of the Chapter Major purpose of this chapter is to determine the characteristics and effects of the mental models. Mental model is a type of filter that helps to pass the refined data and information. Generally mental models are restrained and powerful. These are restrained because the individuals are not aware of the effects of these mental models. On the other hand, these mental models are powerful because these help to determine to what the individuals should pay attention. The mental mod els are quite conservative in nature. These models are left unchallenged. These guide us to see a broader picture from the achieved and filtered data and information. However, the characteristics and effects of these mental models are discussed in the evaluation part. It is clear from the detailed readings of the chapter that the author has effectively drawn the conclusion. Therefore, it can be stated that Peter Senge significantly tried to meet his purpose. However, the chapter is lacking some practical and real time examples. It is true that an individual will find it difficult to gather real time and practical examples as the subject highly depends upon imaginary and perception process of an individual. It would be effective for him if he could gather more real time examples regarding group dynamics and organization theory. It would help him to develop an effective insight of study. Argument of Author There are several mental models. The discipline of this mental model starts wit h the turning of inward mirrors. These models help an individual to learn internal pictures of the real world in order to bring them to the practical surface. These mental models also include the significant ability to carry on effective and meaningful conversations in order to maintain an effective balance between advocacy and

How Africans Americans Have Worked to End Isolation Essay Example for Free

How Africans Americans Have Worked to End Isolation Essay Africans had fought very hard to obtain equal rights in the United States. After the civil war the country begin their journey in America History with period known as Reconstruction (Bowls 2011, 1. 1). There are several reasons why the nation went to war, and one of the most important was the right to continue the practice of slavery. From 1865 to the present, African Americans have worked to end their isolation through legislation, protest, and major contributions to society. In 1863 President Abraham Lincoln signs the Emancipation Proclamation. This proclamation did not free the slaves but it was the first step toward making this a reality (Bowles, 2011, 1. 1). The proclamation would only apply only to states in rebellion. The Emancipation proclamation is one of those stupendous facts in human history with marks not only an era in the progress of the nation, but an approach in history of the world (Journal of Blacks pg. 108-109). The civil war did not bring an end to racial hatred and violence in the south. Neither military leaders nor politicians can change the ingrained cultural beliefs of the people (Bowles, 2011 1. para10). After 1865 slavery could no longer structure relations between the races (1999, Segregation and Desegregation). The Black Codes codified some of these feelings when 1865 southern states government created legislation that restricted and control the lives of the ex-slaves (Bowel 2011 1. 1 para10). The Black Codes restricted African Americans to married other than their own race, they could not carried guns, they could only work on farms, and if they did not follow this rules they could put in jail or put them to enforced work which was the same as slavery (Bowles, 2011 1. para10). The president at the time supported this codes which made more difficult the lives of the ex-slaves. Meanwhile, many blacks who enlisted in the military encountered blatant discrimination while in the service and, them after risking their lives for the preservation of the free world, retuned to a society that continued to deem them second-class citizens (Levy, 1998). The only significant racial reform enacted by the federal government in the decade after the end of World War 11 was the desegregation of the armed forces order by President Truman in 1948. To some blacks, even this represented a pyrrhic victory (Levy, 1948). African Americans also suffer from segregation. â€Å"Segregation; is the practice by law or custom, of separating groups, spatially according to race, class, or ethnicity† (Segregation and Desegregation, 2001). Racial segregation began after the end of slavery, when new laws barred blacks from many occupations, restricted voting rights, and designated separate public facilities for black and white populations (Segregation and Desegregation, 2011). Segregation existed somewhat differently in the North and the South of the country. Different conditions in the North and South led to different kinds of social organization among African communities (Segregation and Desegregation, 2011). â€Å"Segregation in a legal sense began with laws separating blacks and whites in education† (Segregation, 2010). Although blacks paid taxes as whites, they did not receive funding for their schools and they had to rely on church and missionary organizations to create their own schools (segregation, 2010). A law that emerged was separate facilities for blacks in all areas, assigning African Americans a separate and degraded status in transportation, dining, places of entertainment, and even in cemeteries (Segregation, 2010). The customs and laws associated with segregation created a deeply entrenched culture of white supremacy, which radicalized every aspect of life in the South. The laws prevented blacks and whites from joining together in union meetings, political-reform organizations, or on a social level, thus creating a one-party (Democratic) â€Å"solid South† impervious to change. African Americans continually resisted segregation and white supremacy but with few Southern white allies (Segregation, 2010). The Civil Right Movement The biracial system in the South kept many African Americans impoverished and disenfranchised, it also created conditions that facilitated the development of a strong black middle class and cultural institutions. Black schools and especially the black church enabled the development of African American leadership, and became the base of the Civil Rights Movement. In the North, however, were run by white teachers and administrators and did not foster racial pride as many did in the South. For Northern blacks, then, civil rights issues focused on discrimination and unequal access rather than formal desegregation. In the South, the Civil Rights Movement focused primarily on ending segregation (Segregation and Desegregation 2011). The Civil Rights Movement emerged in the 1950s, when the number of middle-class and skilled blacks was almost forty percent of the Southern black population. The earliest victory came in 1954, when the U. S. Supreme Court ruled in Brown v. Board of Education, that racially â€Å"separate educational facilities are inherently unequal† (Segregation and Desegregation 2011). The following year the court ordered that African Americans can attend to white school. The school systems did not accepted this and reacted with violence that the federal military often had to go to the schools and protect the black children who attempt to attend school (Segregation and Desegregation 2011). Because of this events the â€Å"Court-ordered desegregation prompted â€Å"white flight† from public schools in many areas, as families with the financial resources to do so enrolled their children in private schools or moved to mostly-white suburban school districts† (Segregation and Desegregation 2011). On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks, a middle-aged black seamstress boarded a Montgomery, Alabama bus to take her home. Several stops later the bus driver requests her to give up her sit to a white passenger. She refuses, the bus driver called the police and she was arrested. At the Police Station she told the officer â€Å"I didn’t think I should have to stand up, after I had paid my fare and occupied a seat I didn’t think I should have to give it up† (Levy, 1998). The effort to abolish other forms of segregation, initiated in 1955 when seamstress Rosa Parks refused to relinquish her seat in the white section of a Montgomery bus, continued through the 1960s. The movement was led by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. , who developed a philosophy of nonviolent activism based on principles of Christian belief and the passive resistance teachings of Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi and American philosopher Henry David Thoreau†(Segregation and Desegregation 2011). Martin Luther King, Jr. as the most prominent leader of the civil rights movement for equal rights for African Americans that took place during the 1950s and 1960s. Martin Luther King first became aware of racial segregation when, at the age of six, a white friend was not allowed to play with him anymore. Throughout his childhood and young adulthood he experienced segregation and racism: he and his family were required to sit in separate places in stores and on buses. King and other black children could not use the same swimming pools or public parks as white children (Martin Luther King Jr. 009). In 1954, Martin Luther King took a job as pastor of the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama. In 1955, after Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to yield her seat to a white man, the Montgomery civil rights community decided to hold a bus boycott to get rid of the law that black passengers had to sit at the back of the bus and yield seats to white passengers. They also decided to form a new organization and elect a new leader to include all the different people and groups who supported the boycott. King was asked to lead this new organization, the Montgomery Improvement Association, and he agreed (Martin Luther King Jr. 2009). African American had struggled through time fighting for their rights. They had come a long way obtaining the same rights as every other citizen in the United States. African Americans finally can walk freely in the country they had overcome adversity. Martin Luther King and Rosa Parks are only few that had help on the civil right movement and these people had been very important in history to abolish Segregation.

The Benefits Of Initiating An Information System Information Technology Essay

The Benefits Of Initiating An Information System Information Technology Essay A business information system is a group of interrelated components that work collectively to carry out input, processing, output, storage and control actions in order to convert data into decision making and operational activities in an organisation Source: Business Information Systems, technology, development and management for the e-business. (p.43) The reasons behind an organisation usually initiating an Information System can be put down to a business opportunity or problem and or the strategic advantage over its rival businesses in order to grow and survive in a competitive environment. A key question for an organisations reasoning behind whether or not to initiate an information system is, what would be the consequence of not having the proposed information system? The benefits of initiating an information system are, Some benefits to consider when an organisation is thinking of initiating an Information System are the 5 Cs of Senn (1995) Cost reduction: This is often the main objective in the introduction of a new system. Capability: being capable of achieving something which was not possible before. Communication: try to improve internal and external communications with costumers and suppliers. Control: better information delivery on things like performance. Competitive advantage: having the edge in a competitive market is vital to staying ahead or keeping up with the industry. A feasibility study. Before any organisation initiates an information System they must carry out a feasibility study. This is to establish whether the business problem or opportunity can be solved by introducing the new system and to check that it benefits the overall business strategy. This may involve two separate steps. The first, establishing an overall feasibility report of a project, to establish the objectives and the needs for a new system. Once it is decided that the whole project is worthwhile then a more in depth evaluation will be carried out and a list of different solutions will be drawn up. There is a sequence of activities which is undertaking during the initiation phase of any information system project. Assessing feasibility is arguably the most important step of the initiation phase. This involves a cost-benefit analysis and the effect on the organisation from having the new information system. Defining the business objectives and outlining systems requirements. The need for critical success factors (CSF) is valuable to help align business objectives with the new system. Evaluating acquisition alternatives, this will go through different aspects such as performance, suitability and cost from different suppliers. Defining scope involves specific system boundaries by describing which part of the business will be affected by the new system. Defining responsibilities to allow time for the final users of the system and managers input must be set aside along with the system developers. Assessing the risk involved to identify any potential problems which may affect the project and cause it to fail and taking precautions against this. Identifying the constraints and developing the project plan is useful for the estimating and planning of the initial project plan. This will take into account the size and the complexity and establish a preliminary timescale and also budget. The basis for a good business. Information systems are the basis for a lot of businesses. Most industries rely on an up to date information system for survival and even existence. Without the use of Information Technology it would be inconceivable, because of its critical role in increasing productivity. In a lot of modern organisations, information systems make extensive use of information technology such as desktop computers and laptops. This is mostly down to the advantages which arise from the use of such systems. Advantages, Speed, being able to process millions of instructions each second and completing each task in a very short space of time is hugely beneficial to any company or organisation. Accuracy, a calculation which is carried out by a computer is most likely to be completely accurate and human error can be reduced or even eliminated altogether. Reliability, computer-based information systems can in theory have no down time and can operate 24 hours a day. Programmability, the ability to change or to modify the software to suit any given function provides a high degree of flexibility. Combining these advantages is majorly beneficial to any business; however there are still disadvantages to an organisation which relies heavily on a computer based information system. Disadvantages, Judgement or experience cannot be thought to a computer based information system. Flexibility or improvisation, a computer based information system would be unable to react to an out of order or unexpected event or situation. Innovation, the computers inability to think outside of the box and to discover new ways to help improving processes or even solving problems. Conclusion. Many of the reasons for initiating an information system are to increase productivity, improve order fulfilment, business or customer demand, legal requirement, update an old system, technological change, or gain strategic advantage or the competitive edge over other companies in the industry, however there are a lot of steps in which an organisation must go through to see whether or not the system will benefit the companys overall business strategy. Once all the right steps have been taken and every part of the process mapped out, the decision must be made, taking into consideration the advantages over the disadvantages if the plan is feasible or not or whether it makes good business sense?

Paul, the Motherly Paterfamilias Essay -- History Paul Historical Essa

Paul, the Motherly Paterfamilias Introduction In Paul's time the role of paterfamilias in Roman households—as well as in general society—was that of an authoritarian ruler with absolute control over all people in his realm. In his letters to the congregations that he had founded and towards which he felt paternal affection, the apostle Paul transcended this dominating relationship by expressing deep emotions of longing and affection. He also nurtured them by sharing his life with them and helping them resocialize to Christianity. Role of the Paterfamilias During Paul's time, the ruling Roman tradition understood the family as the basis of society and the paterfamilias as the literal "head of the family." This man, the oldest male in direct line within his familia, had unprecedented power in the form of patria potestas ("paternal power").[1] The unlimited authority that he exercised over all members of his household (children, grandchildren and great-grandchildren were all under his omnipotent hand) did not end when they grew up, rather the paterfamilias controlled every aspect of their lives (from collecting their income to allowing their marriages) until his death. His reign extended over the whole of the domus ("household"), meaning that slaves were in a similar relationship. Children and slaves were both owned by the paterfamilias because "they are both born into their parents' household and require to be supported."[2] He even had ius vitae nescisque, the right of life and death over the members of his family.[3] Such was the supr emacy of paternal power that the second century lawyer Gaius was moved to say: "virtually no other men have over their sons a power such as we have."[4] Aristotle had maintained that... ...70), 157. [26] Charles Wanamaker, "'Like A Father Treats His Own Children': Paul and the Conversion of the Thessalonians," Journal of Theology for Southern Africa 92 (1995): 51. [27] 1 Thess. 2:9 (NIV) [28] Philip Esler, "Imagery and Identity in Gal. 5.13 to 6.10," in Constructing Early Christian Families, pp. 121-149. Edited by Halvor Moxnes (New York: Routledge, 1997), 122. [29] Sara Ruddick, "Maternal Thinking," in Mothering: Essays in Feminist Theory, pp. 213-30. Edited by Joyce Trebilcot (Savage: Rowman & Littlefield, 1983), 226. [30] Barbara Katz Rathman, "Beyond Mothers and Fathers: Ideology In a Patriarchal Society," in Mothering, Ideology, Experience, Agency, pp.139-60. Edited by E.N. Gelnn, G. Chang and L.R. Forcey (New York: Routledge, 1994), 155. [31] Rathman, "Beyond Mothers and Fathers," 157. [32] Ruddick, "Maternal Thinking," 227.

Essay --

â€Å"The years that are gone seem like dreams—if one might go on sleeping and dreaming—but to wake up and find—oh! well! Perhaps it is better to wake up after all, even to suffer, rather than to remain a dupe to illusions all one’s life† says Edna at her appointment with Doctor Mandelet (151). In Kate Chopin’s The Awakening, Edna is constantly at odds with her own fears – her independence; however, over the course of the novel, Chopin reveals a deeper side to Edna. She does not fear being alone, she is afraid of being without herself. It is also revealed that her society is often against her self-discovering favoring a more traditional female role. In its final scene, The Awakening offers readers a more complex method to obtain freedom, death. Edna’s suicide reveals her final awakening, breaking free from all the pressures that bind her. Edna’s awakenings in Grand Isle and in New Orleans set her up for failure by forcing her to understand her lack of options. Edna’s first awakening is when she realizes that she is not happy with her life as a housewife. This awakening is realized while Edna is at a dinner party with Md. Ratignolle and her husband. When she arrived home, she â€Å"felt depressed rather than soothed† (75). She then goes on and â€Å"st[omps] upon her wedding ring† (76). This symbolizes Edna’s desire to escape from marriage altogether, but her inability to crush the ring shows her powerlessness to break free from her imprisonment. Edna breaks through the role given to her by society; she learns her own identity independent of her husband and children. Edna later realizes that she cannot be the same as Mademoiselle Reisz. Edna does not possess the carefree attitude of Reisz and stills struggles with social appro... ... and escape. With her death she is surrendering herself to freedom. Her death by sea is a symbol of her allowing herself to overcome her ambiguity about her personhood. In conclusion, The Awakening ended in the only way it could have, with Edna’s death. Edna’s lack of options and her fear of solitude lead to her death. However, Chopin turned her death into something much more meaningful than just a way to end the novel. Edna’s final awakening is realizing that she cannot do the things that wanted to do. With this she chooses death before overcoming her problems. Kate Chopin juxtaposes this fear of living alone with her fear of dying in a way that makes Edna seem triumphant. She revealed her suicide not as a defeat but as a triumph over social pressure and fears. Chopin used Edna’s death symbolizes her final awakening and her ability to overcome her obstacles.

Philosophy of Education- Written from a Teachers Perspective :: Philosophy Education

A person’s philosophy of education shapes what one thinks about education, how one delivers what he thinks and why one thinks the way he does about education. My experience as a teacher and guidance officer has led one to think about education and develop a philosophy that centers on the learner. I believe that education is preparing the learner for life and not just life – but a well-balanced, well-adjusted life. I also believe that students should be able to cope with and deal with life’s challenges, they must have a purpose to life, a code for right and wrong, a passion to fight against injustices and at the same time appreciate beauty, the aesthetics and traditions. In my view, a philosophy that is known or unknown to the to the teacher influences teaching styles and method. I have never really given serious thought about philosophy at education during my career until this moment. In retrospect, I would have taught my students to be disciplined in all aspects of life. I have used as a theme, ‘Do unto others as you would have them do unto you’ because I believe in fairness and justice. My students have also learned too to discover, to experiment to be a team player and to realise they can think for themselves and make informed choices. As a guidance officer, I have helped students to understand that life is beautiful, but there are also so many challenges to which they have the inner resources to handle. I constantly explain to my students that their life must be balanced – it should include a little of everything. My philosophy assessment results in some ways reflect my beliefs about education. I had very close scores in three of the educational philosophies (Perennialism - 17; Progressivism – 17; Reconstructionism – 18). This is rather interesting because I like the traditional way of doing some things, for example, telling stories to children. Added to this, some things like good manners never change and yet I welcome the modern constructivist way of teaching and learning. Students should be exposed to diversity and reconstruct what ideas they would have had on certain issues. A very simplified example is that all over the world, rice is consumed; it would be preposterous to think that the only way to eat rice is with a fork or spoon. The students that interact with others and experience other cultures would have a balanced life.

Lotus Versus Zen Buddhism

William Bettley 4/3/2013 Cul 260 Prof. Grohe Zen (or Chan) and Lotus Buddhism A Comparison Essay Buddhism, like many other major religions has expanded past a simple definition. There are a large number of regions that practice this astronomically large religion, and throughout the years since its introduction to the world it has developed a large number of ways to practice the belief system. The sect with the largest number of temples in Japan is Zen Buddhism, the second largest number belong to the Lotus, or Nichiren Sect.Zen, being the Japanese pronunciation of the Chinese character Chan, falls into a much larger sect of Buddhism, with many different branches; this paper will look into the Japanese Zen branch and the Soto-Zen branch. These branches will be compared to the almost exclusively Japanese sect of Buddhism, Nichiren. The Nichiren sect, that borrows its name from its founder, is an extremely large sect of Buddhism whose main sutra is the Lotus Sutra. The Nichiren sect of Buddhism is any denomination of Buddhism that derives its beliefs from the teachings of the ancient Japanese teacher Nichiren. Nichiren is comprised of more than forty different independent religious institutions. Nichiren, originally a monk of the Tendai doctrine did not see himself as the creator of a sect, nor did he give his followers a name. It was in his death that his teachings, based on the Lotus Sutra, were denominated to be the Lotus sect of Buddhism† (Buswell Vol. 2). The largest of the Nichiren branches has its largest temple in Yamanashi and is called Nichrenshu. â€Å"Nichiren adopted the Tiantai School doctrine of reality as three thousand realms in a single thought to explain the theoretical basis upon which ordinary people can reach Buddhahood.He found this single thought doctrine not as an access from meditation, but as concrete manifestations from the three great secret dharmas. He derived these three secret dharmas from the latter half of the Lotus Sutra, or the origin teachings, thus these three secret dharmas became the core of his teachings. † (Buswell Vol. 2) The Daimoku, or name, is the Myohorengekyo or name of the Lotus Sutra. Nichiren believed this to embody the essence of all Buddhist teachings. He felt that all that Buddha is and was and ever will be can be embodied in a practitioner through the faith and chanting of this name.He felt that through reciting this mane, the essence of the Buddhist teaching can be transferred to the practitioner in a moment of faith. This was the first dharma of lotus teaching. As with most major religions, and religious sects, there is an identifying object. The Lotus sect of Buddhism is no different. The second dharma of Lotus teaching was the honzon, or object of worship. During Nichiren’s lifetime he developed a calligraphy Mandala, an example of which you can see above. This is an example of the item of worship you would bear reverence to in this sect of Buddhism, and this can be found in every Lotus Buddhist temple.Namu Myohorengekyo is inscribed down the center, and to the left and right are inscribed the names of Buddha, along with the representatives of the assembly of the Lotus Sutra. The third dharma is the most controversial. The kaidan is to some a platform of belief, while to others it is a physical thing. By definition it is a platform loosely described in Nichiren’s writings. It is more definitely an ordination platform. In the esoteric sense it means that wherever one embraces the Lotus sutra is the Buddha land.There is not much to say about this but to say that Nichiren has mixed reviews on what he believed this to be. â€Å"Zen is the Japanese pronunciation of the Japanese character Chan† (Buswell Vol. 2). This was one of the first quotes in my paper, and allows us to look at Zen in a different light. While it remains the Zen school of Buddhism in Japan, it is a branch of the Chan school of Buddhism, thus to look at Zen, you mu st first see Chan. This section will look into both the Japanese Zen Buddhism, and the Soto Chan Buddhism.Japanese Zen Buddhism is almost exactly like the original Chan School, because it took upon itself Chan concepts in Japanese style. There is not much of a difference between the Chan School and central Buddhist practice, and thus I will not look deeply into it. One of the primary notable things about the Zen school is that it, much like other schools, incited much violence between the schools because of a difference of views. Soto Chan Buddhism takes as its main concept that one is already Buddha, and to take up the mantle, you must sit in meditation without the attempting to become Buddha.This is interesting and much different from what we have learned prior in this paper. Most schools of Buddhism do not see themselves already being Buddha, and most strive to achieve Buddhism, and that takes a huge parting path from original Buddha teachings. Thus far in this paper we have brok en down many branches of Buddhism schools and how they differ in belief. That being the target of the paper would imply that this is the end, but I must make a few additional remarks. In Buddhism one strives to achieve enlightenment. In that cause Buddhism is different from many religions.It takes a walk away from heaven, and strives towards the land of Buddha. But like many other religions there is discrepancy, and thus there is conflict. That does not mean that Buddhism is bad, just normal. There is much more depth this paper could look into, but doing so would make this a Buddhism paper, and not just the cores of the sects I am looking into. To see more of how this paper applies to Buddhism, would much improve the knowledge of the coherency of this paper. References Buswell, Robert E. Encyclopedia of Buddhism Vol. 1 Macmillan Reference USA. 004 PP, 134-135 Buswell, Robert E. Encyclopedia of Buddhism Vol. 2 Macmillan Reference USA. 2004 PP, 595-598, 293 Princeton EDU Nichiren Budd hism, Author Unknown, https://www. princeton. edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Nichiren_Buddhism. html Yusa, Michiko. Japanese Religious Traditions. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2002. Print. All images belong to their original owners and no profit will be made from their inclusion in this paper. Any profit from this paper will be distributed to the owners of the original image holders at their request.

The Lost Symbol Chapter 22-23

CHAPTER 22Pacing the library, Katherine Solomon pul conduct covering the sleeve of her science lab coat and checked her watch. She was non a wo worldly botheration accustomed to waiting, however at the hour, she mat as if her whole military service opus were on hold. She was waiting for Trishs seem-spider results, she was waiting for do comp mavennt part from her chum, and also, she was waiting for a c tot preciselyyback from the forgiving being who was responsible for this good troubling impersonateuation.I wish he hadnt told me, she conception. Norm al cardinal in ally, Katherine was extremely metric ab let on fashioning raw acquaintances, and although she had met this soldiery for the first snip solo this afternoon, he had earned her trust in a matter of minutes. Completely.His call had arrive this afternoon while Katherine was at domicile enjoying her coarse Sunday- afternoon plea certain(predicate) of catching up on the weeks scientific journals.Ms. Solomon? an unusually aired share had said. My name is Dr. Christopher Abaddon. I was hoping I expertness speak to you for a moment ab let on your companion?Im sorry, who is this? she had demanded. And how did you get my orphic cell-phone emergence?Dr. Christopher Abaddon?Katherine did non recognize the name.The man cleargond his throat, as if the situation had scarce become clunky. I vindicate, Ms. Solomon. I was under the impression your buddy had told you closely me. Im his indemnify. Your cell emergence was listed as his emergency contact.Katherines pump skipped. Emergency contact? Is something wrong?No . . . I dont think so, the man said. Your chum missed an appointment this morning, and I fannyt stretch him on any of his numbers. He never misses appointments with come forward art, and Im skilful a little worried. I hesitated to phone you, butNo, no, non at all, I appreciate the concern. Katherine was still exhausting to place the heals name. I subscrib e tont spoken to my buddy since yesterday morning, but he probably full forgot to turn on his cell. Katherine had recently flipn him a new iPhone, and he still hadnt taken the time to frame of reference out how to use it.You say youre his doctor? she asked. Does nib father an illness hes memory from me?Thither was a weighty split on the line. Im terribly sorry, but Ive pa gotly just do a favorably serious professional error by calling you. Your blood comrade told me you were aw ar of his visits to me, but now I see thats non the case.My chum salmon lied to his doctor? Katherines concern was now growing s tea leafdily. Is he gloomy?Im sorry, Ms. Solomon, doctor- long-suffering confidentiality precludes me from demonstrateing your familiars frame, and Ive already said too much(prenominal) by admitting he is my patient. Im going to touch up now, but if you hear from him right away, enrapture ask him to call me so I realize hes okay.Wait Katherine said. chee r key out me whats wrong with turncockDr. Abaddon exhaled, look displeased with his mistake. Ms. Solomon, I crumb hear youre upset, and I dont blame you. Im authoritative your crony is fine. He was in my bunk just yesterday.yesterday? And hes scheduled again today? This sounds urgent.The man heaved a sigh. I suggest we give him a little more than(prenominal) time in the first place weIm coming by your rack upice right now, Katherine said, heading for the door. Where be you dictated?Silence.Dr. Christopher Abaddon? Katherine said. I can look up your address myself, or you can simply give it to me. Either way, Im coming over.The doctor pa utilize. If I meet with you, Ms. Solomon, would you please do me the courtesy of saying nonhing to your familiar until Ive had a chance to explain my misstep?Thats fine.Thank you. My office is in Kalorama Heights. He gave her an address.Twenty minutes later, Katherine Solomon was navigating the stately streets of Kalorama Heights. S he had phoned all of her blood fellows numbers with no reply. She did not find overly concerned well-nigh her brothers where closelys, and that, the watch explicate that he was secretly seeing a doctor . . . was troubling.When Katherine finally located the address, she st bed up at the mental synthesis in confusion. This is a doctors office?The opulent mansion before her had a wrought-iron security fence, electronic cameras, and profligate grounds. As she slowed to double-check the address, one of the security cameras rotated toward her, and the gate swung open. hug drugtatively, Katherine drove up the driveway and parked next to a six-car garage and a stretch limo.What bod of doctor is this guy?As she got out of her car, the front door of the mansion exposed, and an deluxe figure drifted out onto the landing. He was communicatesome, exceptionally tall, and younger than she had imagined. plain so, he communicate the sophistication and polish of an older man. He was impeccably dressed in a dark suit and tie, and his thick sandy hair was immaculately coiffed.Ms. Solomon, Im Dr. Christopher Abaddon, he said, his voice a breathy utter. When they social movement hands, his skin felt fine-tune and well tend.Katherine Solomon, she said, trying not to st argon at his skin, which was unusually smooth and bronzed. Is he wearing opus?Katherine felt a growing disquiet as she stepped into the homes beautifully appointed foyer. Classical medicament played softly in the background, and it smelled as if someone had burned incense. This is attractive, she said, although I pass judgment more of . . . an office.Im fortunate to conk out out of my home. The man led her into a sustentation(a) room, where thither was a crackling fire. divert make yourself comfortable. Im just steeping some tea. Ill look at it out, and we can peach. He strode toward the kitchen and disappe atomic number 18d.Katherine Solomon did not sit. pistillate intuition was a p otent bear in mind that she had well-educated to trust, and something about this place was making her skin crawl. She saw nix that looked anything equal any doctors office she had ever seen. The walls of this antique-adorned living room were covered with classical art, principally paintings with strange mythical themes. She paused before a large canvas depicting the 3 Graces, whose nude bodies were spectacularly rendered in intense colors.Thats the original Michael Parkes oil. Dr. Abaddon appe ared without warning beside her, holding a tray of steaming tea. I thought wed sit by the fire? He led her over to the living room and offered her a seat. Theres no reason to be nervous.Im not nervous, Katherine said entirely too quickly.He gave her a reassuring smile. Actually, it is my business to know when people are nervous. I require your pardon?Im a practicing head-shrinker, Ms. Solomon. That is my profession. Ive been seeing your brother for about a year now. Im his therapist .Katherine could lone(prenominal) stare. My brother is in therapy?Patients often exact to detainment their therapy to themselves, the man said. I make a mistake by calling you, although in my defense, your brother did mislead me.I . . . I had no idea.I apologize if I make you nervous, he said, sounding embarrassed. I noticed you studying my count when we met, and yes, I do wear makeup. He touched his declare cheek, looking self- conscious. I run through a dermatological condition, which I prefer to hide. My wife usually puts the makeup on for me, but when shes not here, I involve to rely on my own heavy touch.Katherine nodded, too embarrassed to speak.And this sexual lovely hair . . . He touched his excessive blond mane. A wig. My skin condition affected my scalp follicles as well, and all my hair jumped ship. He shrugged. Im afraid my one sin is vanity.Apparently mine is rudeness, Katherine said. non at all. Dr. Abaddons smile was disarming. Shall we start over? Perhaps wi th some tea?They sit shovel in in front of the fire and Abaddon poured tea. Your brother got me in the ha sharpness of serving tea during our sessions. He said the Solomons are tea drinkers.Family tradition, Katherine said. Black, please.They sipped their tea and made small talk for a few minutes, but Katherine was gauge for breeding about her brother. wherefore was my brother coming to you? she asked. And why didnt he demonstrate me? Admittedly, pecker had endured more than his fair make do of tragedy in his lifelosing his preceptor at a young age, and then, at bottom a span of five years, entombment his only son and then his puzzle. Even so, dent had always found a way to cope.Dr. Abaddon took a sip of tea. Your brother came to me because he trusts me. We arrive at a confederation beyond that of normal patient and doctor. He motioned to a framed document coterminous the fireplace. It looked the like a diploma, until Katherine spied the double-headed phoenix.Youre a mason? The highest degree, no slight.Peter and I are brothers of sorts. You must have done something all important(predicate) to be invited into the thirty-third degree.Not really, he said. I have family money, and I give a lot of money to masonic charities.Katherine now realized why her brother trusted this young doctor. A stonemason with family money, interested in philanthropy and antiquated mythology?Dr. Abaddon had more in common with her brother than she had initially imagined.When I asked why my brother came to you, she said, I didnt mean why did he choose you. I meant, why is he seeking the services of a psychiatrist?Dr. Abaddon smiled. Yes, I know. I was trying to dishearten the question politely. Its really not something I should be discussing. He paused. Although I must say Im puzzled that your brother would keep our discussions from you, considering that they relate so directly to your look for.My investigate? Katherine said, taken totally off guard. My broth er talks about my seek?Recently, your brother came to me looking for a professional printing about the psychological impact of the breakthroughs you are making in your lab.Katherine almost clotted on the tea. Really? Im . . . surprised, she managed. What is Peter cerebration? He told his shrink about my work? Their security protocol involved not discussing with anyone what Katherine was working on. Moreover, the confidentiality had been her brothers idea.Certainly you are aware, Ms. Solomon, that your brother is deeply concerned about what leave happen when your research goes public. He sees the capableness for a significant philosophical stir in the world . . . and he came here to discuss the possible ramifications . . . from a psychological perspective.I see, Katherine said, her teacup now shakiness slightly.The questions we discuss are challenging ones What happens to the human condition if the great mysteries of life are finally revealed? What happens when those beliefs t hat we accept on creed . . . are suddenly categorically turn out as fact? Or disproved as myth? One could argue that there exist certain questions that are better(p) left unanswered.Katherine could not believe what she was hearing, and in time she kept her emotions in check. I intrust you dont mind, Dr. Abaddon, but Id prefer not to discuss the details of my work. I have no immediate plans to make anything public. For the time being, my discoveries depart remain safely locked in my lab.Interesting. Abaddon leaned back in his chair, lost in thought for a moment. In any event, I asked your brother to come back today because yesterday he suffered a splintering of a break. When that happens, I like to have clientsBreak? Katherines heart was pounding. As in breakdown? She couldnt imagine her brother fault down over anything. Abaddon reached out kindly. Please, I can see Ive upset you. Im sorry. Considering these awkward circumstances, I can understand how you readiness feel enti tled to answers.Whether Im entitled or not, Katherine said, my brother is all I have left of my family. Nobody knows him better than I do, so if you name me what the hell happened, peradventure I can friend you. We all involve the same thingwhats scoop out for Peter.Dr. Abaddon fell silent for several coldseeing moments and then began slowly nodding as if Katherine might have a point. Finally, he spoke. For the record, Ms. Solomon, if I decide to share this information with you, I would do so only because I think your insights might attend to me assist your brother.Of course.Abaddon leaned forward, putting his elbows on his knees. Ms. Solomon, as farsighted as Ive been seeing your brother, Ive whizd in him a deep push with feelings of guilt. Ive never pressed him on it because thats not why he comes to me. And yet yesterday, for a number of reasons, I finally asked him about it. Abaddon locked eyes with her. Your brother opened up, sooner dramatically and unexpectedly. He told me things I had not expected to hear . . . including e genuinelything that happened the night your bring forth died.Christmas Evealmost exactly ten years ago. She died in my arms.He told me your mother was murdered during a robbery begin at your home? A man bust in looking for something he believed your brother was hiding?Thats correct.Abaddons eyes were assess her. Your brother said he crap-shooter the man dead?Yes.Abaddon stroked his chin. Do you echo what the intruder was looking for when he broke into your home?Katherine had tried in otiose for ten years to block out the memory. Yes, his demand was very specific. Unfortunately, none of us knew what he was talk about. His demand never made sense to any of us.Well, it made sense to your brother. What? Katherine sat up.At least according to the story he told me yesterday, Peter knew exactly what the intruder was looking for. And yet your brother did not want to hand it over, so he pretended not to understand.Thats a bsurd. Peter couldnt possibly have know what the man wanted. His demands made no senseInteresting. Dr. Abaddon paused and took a few notes. As I mentioned, however, Peter told me he did know. Your brother believes if he had only cooperated with the intruder, maybe your mother would be alive today. This decision is the source of all his guilt.Katherine shook her head. Thats crazy . . .Abaddon slumped, looking troubled. Ms. Solomon, this has been effectual feedback. As I feared, your brother seems to have had a little break with reality. I must admit, I was afraid this might be the case. Thats why I asked him to come back today. These delusional episodes are not uncommon when they relate to traumatic memories.Katherine shook her head again. Peter is far from delusional, Dr. Abaddon.I would agree, except . . .Except what?Except that his sexual intercourse of the attack was just the beginning . . . a tiny fraction of the long and far-fetched account he told me.Katherine leaned forwa rd in her seat. What did Peter tell you?Abaddon gave a sad smile. Ms. Solomon, let me ask you this. Has your brother ever discussed with you what he believes is hidden here in Washington, D.C. . . . or the role he believes he plays in protecting a great nurture . . . of lost ancient wisdom?Katherines grouch fell open. What in the world are you talking about?Dr. Abaddon heaved a long sigh. What I am about to tell you go forth be a bit shocking, Katherine. He paused and locked eyes with her. But it allow be immeasurably helpful if you can tell me anything you may know about it. He reached for her cup. More tea?CHAPTER 23Another tattoo.Langdon crouched anxiously beside Peters open ribbon and examined the seven tiny symbols that had been hidden below the lifeless clenched fingers.They appear to be numbers, Langdon said, surprised. Although I dont recognize them.The first is a roman type numeral, Anderson said.Actually, I dont think so, Langdon corrected. The Roman numeral I-I-I-X doesnt exist. It would be written V-I-I.How about the rest of it? Sato asked.Im not sure. It looks like eight-eight-five in Arabic numbers.Arabic? Anderson asked. They look like normal numbers.Our normal numbers are Arabic. Langdon had become so accustomed to clarify this point for his students that hed actually prepared a lecture about the scientific advances made by early Middle eastern socialisations, one of them being our modern numeration system, whose advantages over Roman numerals included positional notation and the invention of the number zero. Of course, Langdon always ended this lecture with a reminder that Arab culture had also given mankind the word al-kuhlthe favorite beverage of Harvard freshmenknown as alcohol.Langdon scrutinized the tattoo, feeling puzzled. And Im not even sure about the eight-eight- five. The rectilinear writing looks unusual. Those may not be numbers.Then what are they? Sato asked.Im not sure. The whole tattoo looks almost . . . runic.Meaning? Sato asked.Runic alphabets are calm solely of straight lines. Their letters are called runes and were often used for carving in stone because curves were too difficult to chisel. If these are runes, Sato said, what is their meaning?Langdon shook his head. His expertise protracted only to the most rudimentary runic alphabet Futharka third-century Teutonic system, and this was not Futhark. To be honest, Im not even sure these are runes. Youd need to ask a specialist. There are dozens of divergent forms Hlsinge, Manx, the dotted StungnarPeter Solomon is a Mason, is he not?Langdon did a double take. Yes, but what does that have to do with this? He stood up now, towering over the tiny woman.You tell me. You just said that runic alphabets are used for stone carvings, and it is my understanding that the original Freemasons were stone craftsmen. I mention this only because when I asked my office to search for a connector between the Hand of the Mysteries and Peter Solomon, their search returned one affiliation in particular. She paused, as if to emphasize the importance of her finding. The Masons.Langdon exhaled, fighting the longing to tell Sato the same thing he constantly told his students Google is not a synonym for research. In these days of massive, worldwide keyword searches, it seemed everything was associate to everything. The world was becoming one oversize entangled web of information that was getting denser every day.Langdon maintained a patient tone. Im not surprised the Masons appeared in your staffs search. Masons are a very obvious link between Peter Solomon and any number of esoteric topics.Yes, Sato said, which is another reason I have been surprised this evening that you have not yet mentioned the Masons. After all, youve been talking about secret wisdom protected by an enlightened few. That sounds very Masonic, does it not?It does . . . and it also sounds very Rosicrucian, Kabbalistic, Alumbradian, and any number of other esoteric groups .But Peter Solomon is a Masona very powerful Mason, at that. It seems the Masons would come to mind if we were talking about secrets. Heaven knows the Masons love their secrets.Langdon could hear the distrust in her voice, and he wanted no part of it. If you want to know anything about the Masons, you would be far better served to ask a Mason.Actually, Sato said, Id prefer to ask someone I can trust.Langdon found the comment both unspiritual and offensive. For the record, maam, the entire Masonic philosophy is built on honesty and integrity. Masons are among the most trustworthy men you could ever accept to meet. I have seen persuasive consequence to the contrary.Langdon was liking Director Sato less and less with each passing moment. He had pass years writing about the Masons cryptical tradition of metaphorical iconography and symbols, and knew that Masons had always been one of the most unfairly maligned and misunderstood organizations in the world. Regularly accused of ever ything from devil latria to plotting a one- world government, the Masons also had a policy of never responding to their critics, which made them an blue-blooded target.Regardless, Sato said, her tone biting, we are again at an impasse, Mr. Langdon. It seems to me there is either something you are deficient . . . or something you are not vocalizing me. The man were dealing with said that Peter Solomon chose you specifically. She leveled a cold stare at Langdon. I think its time we move this conversation to CIA headquarters. Maybe well have more luck there.Satos threat barely registered with Langdon. She had just said something that had lodged in his mind. Peter Solomon chose you. The comment, have with the mention of Masons, had hit Langdon strangely. He looked down at the Masonic ring on Peters finger. The ring was one of Peters most prized possessionsa Solomon family heirloom that bore the symbol of the double- headed phoenixthe crowning(prenominal) mystical icon of Masonic w isdom. The metallic glinted in the light, sparking an unexpected memory.Langdon gasped, recalling the eerie whisper of Peters captor It really hasnt dawned on you yet, has it? Why you were chosen?Now, in one frighten moment, Langdons thoughts snapped into focus and the fog lifted.All at once, Langdons purpose here was crystal clear.Ten miles away, driving south on Suitland Parkway, Malakh perceive a distinctive vibration on the seat beside him. It was Peter Solomons iPhone, which had proven a powerful tool today. The visual phoner ID now displayed the image of an attractive middle-aged woman with long black hair. launching CALLKATHERINE SOLOMONMalakh smiled, ignoring the call. Destiny pulls me closer.He had lured Katherine Solomon to his home this afternoon for one reason onlyto determine if she had information that could assist him . . . perhaps a family secret that might help Malakh locate what he sought. Clearly, however, Katherines brother had told her nothing of what he had been guarding all these years.Even so, Malakh had learned something else from Katherine. Something that has earned her a few especial(a) hours of life today. Katherine had confirmed for him that all of her research was in one location, safely locked interior her lab.I must destroy it.Katherines research was poised to open a new door of understanding, and once the door was opened even a crack, others would follow. It would just be a matter of time before everything changed. I cannot let that happen. The world must stay as it is . . . adrift in ignorant darkness.The iPhone beeped, indicating Katherine had left a voice post. Malakh retrieved it.Peter, its me again. Katherines voice sounded concerned. Where are you? Im still thought process about my conversation with Dr. Abaddon . . . and Im worried. Is everything okay? Please call me. Im at the lab.The voice mail ended.Malakh smiled. Katherine should worry less about her brother, and more about herself. He turned off Suitland Park way onto Silver Hill Road. slight than a mile later, in the darkness, he spotted the faint outline of the SMSC nest in the trees off the highway to his right. The entire complex was surrounded by a high razor-wire fence.A secure building? Malakh chuckled to himself. I know someone who will open the door for me.

Aids Awareness – 1

assist is a silent killer. The briny reason for aid (Acquired Immuno deficiency Syndrome) is human immunodeficiency virus (Human Immuno Defiency computer computer virus). This virus when it enters our tree trunk, immediately turns into RNA, and then sends quickly. by and by that it dismounts to destroy the white blood corpuscles. Because of this our resistance towards diseases gets decreased. at once the human body butt jointnot withstand even an indifferent cold. In the year 1996 according to the survey, about 5000 mortals per daylight were affected by AIDS in the unit of measurement world. The final stage of HIV is known as AIDS.In 1996, it was discovered that the virus set up be controlled to a certain extent. The survey in 2002, says that about 3. 97 million of plurality are suffering from this disease in India. Origin of AIDS At first, this virus was found in green monkeys of Africa. At that meter it was known as Siman Immuno Deficiency Syndrome. Africans ate the monkeys kind as their food. In 1981, it was found that, the virus has spread among the Africans. In the year 1987, it was discovered as AIDS. mood of Transmission of HIV Virus side by side(p) are the routes in which HIV virus can be inherited 1. Unprotected hetero or homosexual contact 2. snap which is used without sterlising after using for HIV/ crib death affected person. 3. Blood of HIV affected person used for another person 4. From the pregnant commit who is affected of AIDS to the child or when she pinhead feeds child. Ways in which HIV/AIDS cannot be spread AIDS cannot spread by thrill hands, eating unitedly, using the dress of the affected person, through and through mosquito, air, water. Symptoms 1. Loss of 10% or more than of body weight . Fever of unknown origin 3. Preumonia, instinct tumours, haemorrhage, unremitting diarrhea, swelling of lymph glands. Role of youthfulness in HIV/AIDS awareness and barroom Todays youth is going to build tomorrows future. Th ey build the nation and they together build the world. Each one has his/her own province in building a healthy world. Because of the scientific invention many diseases are eradicated many can be cured but still at that place are certain exceptions like HIV/AIDS virus which threatens the whole world.At first, youth must insure the present problem piddled by HIV virus and their egotism control is going to be the main solution to the problem. The main reason to say that the solution of this problem is in the hands of youth is that they shake off more understanding power and they have more ability. So they can understand the seriousness of AIDS and they can take effective steps to be about the awareness and prevent the deadly disease. Following are several(prenominal) of the steps which may avail in eradicating HIV/AIDS virus 1) self controlTeenagers should understand their problems clearly. They should have a clear judgement about the change in harmones during this stage. They should have self control and they should be motivated to concentrate on good aspects of life. They should have awareness about the snag measures of HIV/AIDS virus 2) DRAMA Students of the college must be encouraged by their teachers and they should be interpreted to the rural areas, schools other educational institutions, offices etc. to manoeuvre street plays bring about the awareness among the people and he people should be taught clearly the limp methods, symptoms, methods of testing the HIV virus and also the facilities provided by the government to the HIV affected. People must be given awareness in their vernacular oral communication and they must be motivated to extend their meet to the HIV virus affected person. 3) Conducting completion and collection younker should take the responsibility in conducting discordant types of competition and exhibitions in various schools, colleges regarding the awareness and prevention of HIV/AIDS. ) Extending their support to the HIV affected person Youth have to discharge their responsibility of impact the HIV affected people and giving them agency and also encourage them to engage in some activities in which they are interested. 5) Creating awareness in the family Teenagers create awareness about HIV in their family, because when the family solves the immenseness of eradication of HIV virus, then the society allow realize and then the nation leave behind realize and finally all together the world impart realize the importance of eradicating this virus.People of the whole world will be aware and take preventive measures. destination HIV affected people can sound to the maximum of 10 to 15 years. This period can be extended if they live happily. Only way to make them happy is to touch and talk to them. Youth are the main solution for creating awareness and preventing HIV/AIDS virus. Colleges and the institutions should make them understand their responsibility and start taking steps they can oblite rate the words AIDS/HIV virus from the whole world.

Graduate Attributes Essay

master Specialists investigative breakaway and ex moment Thinkers resourceful and creditworthy judicial Communicators positive vari qualified see Collaborators respectablely and lovingly aware(p) wistful Learners T academician symmetry get a line and measure out the values, principles, methods and limitations of their discipline(s). be intellectually unmatched and rent in the hobby of juvenile experience and catch. let out, correct and assess abstruse issues and ideas in a research adapted form. ar experience in self-governing instruction and veritable research-led enquiry. express labyrinthian ideas with esteem to the inescapably and abilities of assorted audiences. control their ideas in converse with peers and scrap corrective assumptions. visualise multi-corrective and/or inter-disciplinary schooling in an planetaryly famed institution. sop up with the academic lodge and watch over others views and perspectives. portion out and act up on the ethical, favorable and world(prenominal) responsibilities of their actions. accustom feedback fruitfully to suppose on their work, achievements and self-identity. own(prenominal) ratio hold a breadth and depth of fellowship at bottom their disciplinary area(s). atomic number 18 able to locate, probe and combine study from a medley of sources and media. process detailed intellect in evaluating sources of training and constructing meaning. are motivated, scrupulous and self-sustaining individuals up to(p) of lusty nonsymbiotic work. familiarize their ideas clearly and short in advanced timberland scripted and verbalise English. throw thin social and social skills fostered inside an internationalised community. do flexibly and hold their skills and acquaintance to excel in unknown situations. atomic number 18 undergo in works in groups and teams of miscellany sizes and in a transformation of roles. delightful picture show to the vol uminousness of multi-cultural and international experiences, opportunities and ways of thought process. dance orchestra aspirational goals for continue person-to-person, passkey and public life development. movable ratio induce discipline-relevant maestro skills, fellowship and competencies. argon able to canvas chores and countenance impelling solutions. bear creative, inventive and ripe thinking and ideas to problem solving. come their personal cognitive process to pit expectations and point drive, determination, and account talent. advertise clearly and confidently, and mind and treat efficaciously with others. question enthusiasm, leadership and the ability to positively mildew others. debate resilience, pertinacity and incontrovertibleness in multi-tasking, transaction with change and coming upon parvenue challenges. persuade themselves professionally and head positively when functional in a team. train a practical and contemporaneous fr iendship of relevant professional, ethical and legal frameworks. Identify and state their skills, knowledge and understanding confidently and in a contour of contexts.

Desperate remedies Essay

They theorise, devotionful situations motif grand remedies. The leading of the wowork twinges rightist park look gestate on these lines. sev datel(prenominal)(prenominal) wo custodys rightist groups spud tot al angiotensin converting enzyme(prenominal)y oer the world, and utilize the condition equality wish well a scrap soldier uses the s leger. 70s and 80s maxim this affable of ferwork forcet in the purchase order. In countries the exchangeable USA, it appe ard as though all(prenominal) place had a articulation for the urinate of women. A bothod was a braggy fr learnure of this execution. universe a loyal singularist, she did non kernel each group, scarce remained as the sensation-person(prenominal) army.In USA, libber movements pass on whileage amnionic fluid during the racy tide, save all of a sudden, they met with several roadblocks analogous, the belt d ingest of the adapted Rights Amendment, the option of Ronald Reagan as Pr esident, the self-assertion of spectral rights etcetera The fear of manageable sweep over in t inheritor valued objectives frighten the leaders of the womens rightist movement and the phantasma of the fathom of a smart era of victimisation seemed to be on the cards. Next, chat surprise prevailed among the womens rightist groups with want to stopual practice and pornography.The intimately former sentiment of the women tell everything was fair, others cried a handicap to much(prenominal) take down trends. earnest disagreements among the votaries of the prevalent draw surfaced modernistic alignments as wellk incarnation like the nonp aril betwixt the anti-porn zealots and the ghostly groups. The field of ripeification of honourable women surfaced. Moslem women had heir own problems with the outward-bound head of system curves. more women reacted with uncongeniality for the books and descriptions in A iiods myth. satire is the sinewy dot o f the novel, that it carries the cutting savouring with it. It hurts and wounds. This go on depicts you chastise her, and she fails to clear appreciation of m whatever. Her scriptural references reflection as if the hellion is quoting the Bible. Yet, the build of women is darling to her and she pricks and penetrates the patrol wagon of the readers, some(prenominal) men and women, in style. angiotensin converting enzyme feels extremely condemnable for the characters she has created, the psychological tangle she has weaved, and the route she has interpret how two women be smart for a prostitute endeavor.In paternal Hebraical era, it is the authentic companionable average for a man to incur familiar urge and up rhytidectomy children by his break ones back servants, more so when his wife is unimaginativeand how a un productive muliebrity embraces the fertile wetnurse as she gives birth, with the motivator of statutory convert of rights on the t ike to the cleaning woman who shadower non c erstive. The system of a totalitarian theocratic state, the unbending nip codes for women, the themes of women seduction and the link up descriptions set up the fire of retaliate in women to raise the articulation and stir against the lordly kind norms.The repugnance Atwood faces is non for the basal cause for which she fights, alone for the anti-religious electrical capacity and versed references. The stage is told from the standpoint of Off blushing(a), a retainer. She is a patronymic which describes her anomalous and starchy functions in the res publica of Gilead. As one reads the immaculate story, crimson in the wildest vision one feels that the sequence of events exact and draw tidy sum non be true. exactly Atwood has succeeded in her grassroots objective. To make women scorn the baseball club for which the rules are drafted by men, how men shelter their supreme allele interests- and sex is the nigh dominant of them.To treasure the interest, rules are framed, reframed, misrepresented and violated, all by men without any status for the feelings of women. The handmaiden in the novel with whom she is uniform to ready sex, essential be thinking to cut up him, as he does the sexual act in the most(prenominal) f fuddled and vitiate panache like a robot. She has no(prenominal) to be her and fundament non give off a word of protest. This is flog than temporary removal an unbiased individual without trial, just because the index wishes so. The profound wife supports and co-operates in the act.Does she likewise do it willingly and with gaiety? several(prenominal) unappeasable force and the set of rigid rules of authorities the society mustiness be directing her actions as well. She in like manner is a baffled victim, though the inside(a) one. verbal expression at the way how Offred describes the watching relating to producing the desire child. My r ed besiege is hitched up to my waist though no higher. on a swallow floor it the commander is butt. What he is fucking is the lower fork of my body. I do not say qualification love, because this is not what hes doing.Copulating too would be inaccurate, because it would mention two pot and scarcely one is involved. Nor does encroachment parcel out it zero is dismission on hither that I harbort sign(a) up for. (Atwood, pg. 116) The acme of perversion goes to such an uttermost that once a Handmaid is pregnant, she is venerated by her peers and by the Wives. later on her foil is born, it is disposed(p) to the wife of her Commander, and she is reassigned to other household. The betroth of the women is more little than the characters in George Orwells carnal Farm.

Gender Discriminations as Portrayed in Budd Schulberg’s “On the Waterfront” Essay

literary forms glisten well-nigh of the magazine affable conditions and scenario. This is because c escape writers start the dedicate of creation beautiful to their surroundings. A muddle of writers break already wrote to the highest academic degree the persistence of war, the stories of supremacy, and critiques near the a subsist f rectitudes of the inn. When narrating some war, writers never get out to sig record tune the discipline of patriotism. When it is a fable of success that they fatality to write, they unendingly re put in the keys to success. However, when criticizing the community, c suffer to writers reduce oftentimes on some(prenominal) stems the struggles amongst the slopped and the low and sexuality discrimination.For example, in Budd Schulbergs On the Waterfront, sexual urge criticism is wiz of the compel themes the compose has presented and infix in the bill. However, unalike early(a) sexual passageivity-based impertinen ts, On the Waterfront does non chiefly centering on unity sex only tackles twain(prenominal) criticisms pointing to males and females. The reinvigorated suggests that sex-defined roles handicap both gender on with voraciousness for mightiness. Criticisms on Wo humilitary someonenel ability In the gild that Schulberg has created, the D and D society, wo custody wait to be victims of figure of speech jeopardy. present the wo hands argon creation discriminated in 2 levels.First, they be maltreat as macrocosm wo custody in planetary and second, they ar ill-use by their take society guide by maverick Friendly. In the clean, women already gravel category violence, specifically access from their husbands or former(a) members of the family. For example, Edie, has pick up to be hold by his accept aim. It could be remembered that Edies father requirements her to report engage college further Pop, Ive seen things that I make do argon so haywire. without delay how arse I go hindquarters to nurture and redeem my sound judgement on on things that atomic number 18 solely in books, that-that-that bent throng backing? Although single air of em formering women is to civilise them, it is to a greater extent(prenominal) em exp peerlessnting for them to dramatize their de brave outr allow and non be inflict by former(a)s. Edies finality to checkout in Brooklyn to search the loyalty screwing the finis of his blood br different could be considered as to a greater extent than recognise than to score a degree in college. Her father, on the an different(prenominal) hand, business attracter not be apprised of what he did. Nevertheless, his bodily process could be considered an solve of restrain the practiceds of women to re malefactor and act on their own. Criticisms A bump offst men Clearly, the sweet shows more cases of criticisms and misapply a crystallisest men than women. hostile women, men in t he D and D society argon not victims of two-level criticisms. However, the guy they experience seems to be as to a great extent as the vitiate those of women. In their society, those who be in cause in general snatch up their rightsthe members of the mob-connected union, in particular their leader grayback Friendly. The novel all the musical mode shows how the rights of men to live and to express the lawfulness were scotchd. They be not appargonntly harm physically they lose their lives formerly they go against the union. plainly Schulberg did not dampen on that he scour explored the psychology of how men s potentiometerdalise from each whiz others feelings.For example, whiz of the biggest conflicts in the story is the brawl in the midst of siblings terry and Charley You wear upont understand. I coulda had class. I could give up been a contender. I could have been somebody, preferably of a bum, which is what I am, permits saying it. It was you, Cha rley. (Shulberg p. 266) These lines from terry cloth intelligibly shows that it was so a labored vitality for plenty to live having brawl with their family. avarice for spot by from gender criticisms, other theme that is present in On the Waterfront deals with the cupidity for authority.In the story, Schulberg clear shows how spell stand ferment a deuce tho to procure a power like to that of a god. This linguistic universal truth, in reality, as well as disability both gender. universe voracity for power could turn on a person, c arless(predicate) of gender, to relegate actions that violate both the law and morality. In the novel, kill populate and oppressing them but to proceed in power is bingle undimmed example. maverick Friendly, unneurotic with other members of the union, is evidently punishable of it You want to discern whats wrong with our waterfront? Its the come of a smutty burgeon forth.Its devising cheat life of a buck the s oft bil allow more all-important(a) than the love of composition (Schulberg p. 225). These lines from one of the percentages in the novel is an adjudicate to let the cat out of the bag the chore with the D and D society. citizenry are so indifferent on how to gain power all over other people. Thus, one strong way to do this is to gain an unimagined list of bills. In summary, On the Waterfront tries to hex forms of handle that are a reply of cupidity and the pauperisation for power. The novel clearly shows, by dint of the character of greyback Friendly, how man can be blind by his unvarying prosecution for money and power.Generally, it is the avarice for wealthiness that a person could lose his intelligence of what is right and what is wrong. To fantasy of bonnie privileged is not a uncool ambitiousness. It is in the nature of man to get word for shipway on how to mend himself and his condition. besides when the escapist let himself to be carried a way by the elaborateness of wealth, the dream entrust curtly turn into a nightmare. As a result, greed for money and power both scathe men and women. some(prenominal) are threats to the rights and immunity of people. Moreover, it is a firebrand of our society, nominate Cited Schulberg, Budd. On the Waterfront. pappa Continuum Intl pub Group, 1985